Sunday, July 28, 2019

Thermal Conduction

What is Thermal Conduction? What Are the Causes and Effects of Thermal Conduction?

Thermal Conduction

Thermal Conduction

Thermal conduction is a commonly used term for the interaction of heat, especially during cold climate. The average temperature of the earth's surface is approximately 36C and the air is relatively warm when compared to the energy absorbed in a day. Hence, the energy radiated from the Earth to the atmosphere is easily lost due to convection and radiation. The thermal energy is converted into mechanical and thermal energy. It is defined as a transfer of energy through a medium by particles or movement of charges between bodies.

Causes of Thermal Conduction

As mentioned earlier, convection is a basic and critical cause of thermal conduction.

How does thermal conduction work?

Thermal conduction usually starts with heat being transferred from a hot object to a cold object in the form of convection. The result is a partial transfer of heat. This movement of particles and the resulting heat transfer are the causes and effects of thermal conduction. This process is widely known as chemical and thermal energy. How Do Plants Transmit Heat? Plants are considered to be the best “heat receivers” because of the number of ways that they transmit and absorb energy. In terms of efficiency, plants have the highest heat transfer index. Plants have temperature sensors that know when the temperatures are high and low.

The causes of heat transfer

There are two types of heat transfer through thermal conduction. Direct heat transfer occurs between two objects through the passage of particles. This type of heat transfer is as contrasted with conduction, where the particles remain intact. Indirect heat transfer occurs when movement of particles is important. The following flow diagram illustrates how heat is transferred through the body: A thermodynamic cycle is a type of moving series of processes or events, where heat is carried or absorbed to create different types of energy, thus accounting for the power generation process. It is the transfer of heat from one substance to another or from one temperature to another by a surface or by another solid material.

The effects of heat transfer

1. Most heat is transferrable and self-heating, but there is a threshold below which the heat energy cannot be dissipated. A larger heat capacity than the minimum necessary to provide enough energy for an electron to escape the object, leading to internal energy being accumulated. 2. The transfer of thermal energy via thermal conduction requires that the maximum possible heat transfer from the body into the environment occur before a body reaches its specified temperature. This means that unless the body is cool or cold enough, the heat is not dissipated, which can cause the body to overheat. A person who is overheated can suffer heat rash, a rash that develops on exposed areas of skin.

Conclusion

A more advanced video of this topic (in Mandarin) was made by Ping Shu. The video talks about the connection between thermal conduction and convection, and why certain parts of a robot are more susceptible to thermal conduction than others. It also discusses the idea that robots may have an “edge” when it comes to thermal conduction and convection. The video is in Chinese, so I only have a brief summary of the video, but the main concept is interesting.

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